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Does Hospital Size Affect Our Ability to Accurately Identify High Quality Care in Pay for- Performance Programs? Flex Monitoring Team Briefing Paper #3

Publication Date: May 1st, 2007
Publication Type(s): Working Paper
Topic(s): ,
Author(s): Davidson, G.

Statistical models were constructed to assess whether hospital size impacts our ability to identify “true” hospital ranks using data generated by pay-for-performance programs patterned after HQID. We used HQID data from Year 1 and CMS’ Hospital Compare data to address the following questions:

  • How accurately can we expect to identify “true performance scores” for hospitals participating in HQID?
  • What unintended consequences might arise in a system that establishes rewards and penalties based on relative performance when relative performance is measured with substantial variation in accuracy

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